socketConnection

Additional

Language
Java
Version
N/A
Created
Dec 14, 2016
Updated
Dec 23, 2016 (Retired)
Owner
Nihas Kalam (nihasKalam07)
Contributors
Nihas Kalam (nihasKalam07)
nihasKalam
2
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Its a websocket client library for Android

Version 1.0.0

Integration

The lib is available on jcenter, you can find it with

dependencies {
    compile 'com.nihaskalam.android:socket-connections:1.0.0'
}

API Overview

Here's the API in a nutshell.

// Create a new QSocketOptions instance and a QSocket instance

QSocketOptions options = new QSocketOptions().setAuthorizationToken("token");
QSocket qsocket = new QSocket(options, context);

//connect to socket

qSocket.connect(new ConnectionEventListener() {

        @Override
        public void onConnectionStateChange(ConnectionStateChange change) {
            Log.i("WebsocketConnection", String.format("[%d] Connection state changed from [%s] to [%s]", timestamp(),
                        change.getPreviousState(), change.getCurrentState()));
        }

        @Override
        public void onError(String message, String code, Exception e) {
            Log.i("WebsocketConnection", String.format("[%d] An error was received with message [%s], code [%s], exception [%s]",
                        timestamp(), message, code, e));
        }
    }, ConnectionState.ALL);
}

Implement the ConnectionEventListener interface to receive connection state change events: available events are CONNECTING, CONNECTED, DISCONNECTING, DISCONNECTED, ALL. Connection state changes will be available in onConnectionStateChange method. If there is any error when trying to connect onError metjod will be called.

// Subscribe to a channel

QSocket uses the concept of channels as a way of subscribing to data. They are identified and subscribed to by a simple name. As mentioned above, channel subscriptions need only be registered once per QSocket instance. They are preserved across disconnection and re-established with the server on reconnect. They should NOT be re-registered.

Channel channel = = qSocket.subscribe("my-channel", new ChannelEventListener() {

        @Override
        public void onSubscriptionSucceeded(String channelName) {
            Log.i("channelSubscription", String.format("[%d] Subscription to channel [%s] succeeded", timestamp(), channelName));
        }

        @Override
        public void onEvent(String channelName, String eventName, String data) {
            Log.i("ReceivedEventData:", String.format("[%d] Received event [%s] on channel [%s] with data [%s]", timestamp(),
                    eventName, channelName, data));
        }
    });

Here "my-channel" is the channel name is to subscribe. ChannelEventListener is used to get both rotocol related events such as subscription succeeds(will be received in onSubscriptionSucceeded method) and data events triggered to that subscribed channel(will be received in onEvent method).

// Disconnect from the service (or become disconnected my network conditions)

qSocket.disconnect();

// Reconnect, with all channel subscriptions and event bindings automatically recreated

qSocket.connect();

// The state change listener is notified when the connection has been re-established, // the subscription to "my-channel" still exist. More information in reference format can be found below.

The QSocket constructor

The standard constructor take an QSocketOptions instance and current context. To add Authorization, you can put AuthorizationToken in QSocketOptions

QSocketOptions options = new QSocketOptions().setAuthorizationToken("1234567890");
QSocket qSocket = new QSocket(options, context);

If you need finer control over the endpoint then the setHost, setWsPort and setWssPort methods can be employed.

Connecting

In order to send and receive messages you need to connect to QSocket.

QSocket qSocket = new QSocket(options, context);
qSocket.connect();

Reconnecting

The connect method is also used to re-connect in case the connection has been lost, for example if an Android device loses reception. Note that the state of channel subscriptions will be preserved while disconnected and re-negotiated with the server once a connection is re-established.

Disconnecting

qSocket.disconnect();

After disconnection the QSocket instance will release any internally allocated resources (threads and network connections)

Example Android application using SocketManager library:

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private QSocket qSocket;
    private final long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    private Channel channel;
    private TextView dataTV;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        dataTV = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.dataTV);
        QSocketOptions options = new QSocketOptions().setAuthorizationToken("1234567890").setEncrypted(false);
        qSocket = new QSocket(options, this);
    }


    public void connect(View view) {
        qSocket.connect(new ConnectionEventListener() {
            @Override
            public void onConnectionStateChange(ConnectionStateChange change) {
                Log.i("WebsocketConnection", String.format("[%d] Connection state changed from [%s] to [%s]", timestamp(),
                        change.getPreviousState(), change.getCurrentState()));
                doDisplay(String.format("[%d] Connection state changed from [%s] to [%s]", timestamp(),
                        change.getPreviousState(), change.getCurrentState()));
            }

            @Override
            public void onError(String message, String code, Exception e) {
                Log.i("WebsocketConnection", String.format("[%d] An error was received with message [%s], code [%s], exception [%s]",
                        timestamp(), message, code, e));
                doDisplay(String.format("[%d] An error was received with message [%s], code [%s], exception [%s]",
                        timestamp(), message, code, e));
            }
        }, ConnectionState.ALL);
    }

    public void disconnect(View view) {
        qSocket.disconnect();
    }

    public void subscribeChannel(View view) {
        channel = qSocket.subscribe("Channel B", new ChannelEventListener() {
            @Override
            public void onSubscriptionSucceeded(String channelName) {
                Log.i("channelSubscription", String.format("[%d] Subscription to channel [%s] succeeded", timestamp(), channelName));
                doDisplay(String.format("[%d] Subscription to channel [%s] succeeded", timestamp(), channelName));
            }

            @Override
            public void onEvent(String channelName, String eventName, String data) {
                Log.i("ReceivedEventData:", String.format("[%d] Received event [%s] on channel [%s] with data [%s]", timestamp(),
                        eventName, channelName, data));
                doDisplay(String.format("[%d] Received event [%s] on channel [%s] with data [%s]", timestamp(),
                        eventName, channelName, data));
            }
        });
    }

    public void unsubscribeChannel(View view) {
        qSocket.unsubscribe("Channel B", new ChannelUnsubscriptionEventListener() {
            @Override
            public void onUnsubscribed(String channelName) {
                Log.i("channelUnsubscription", String.format("[%d] Unsubscription to channel [%s] succeeded", timestamp(), channelName));
                doDisplay(String.format("[%d] Unsubscription to channel [%s] succeeded", timestamp(), channelName));
            }
        });
    }

    private long timestamp() {
        return System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime;
    }

    private void doDisplay(final String data) {
        runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {

                dataTV.setText(data);
            }
        });
    }
}

Note;- Also you should include 'http://clojars.org/repo' in Default Library repositiry settings in Android studio to include library. This is because org.java-websocket:java-websocket:1.3.1 library that is used for websocket integration is hosted in clojars.

Licence

Copyright 2016 Nihas Kalam

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.