RxCupboard
RxCupboard brings the excellent Android Cupboard library into the world of RxJava. Using a small set of convenience Flowable
s, you can fluently store and retrieve streams of POJOs from your database.
A sample project is included which shows how RxCupboard gracefully fits in an all-reactive Android app. The .apk is available as direct download. Import the library from Maven Central using Gradle:
compile 'nl.2312:rxcupboard2:2.0'
Usage with database
Start off by creating an RxDatabase
instance using withDefault(SQLiteDatabase)
or pass a Cupboard instance to:
SQLiteDatabase db = ...
RxDatabase rxDatabase = RxCupboard.with(cupboard, db);
Querying your Cupboard-connected database results in a stream of the desired items.
rxDatabase.query(Cheese.class, "agedMonths >= ?", "12").subscribe(cheese -> {
// Do something with cheese...
});
There is query(Class<?>)
to load all objects form the table or use a simple WHERE selection with query(Class<?>), selection, args
. RxCupboard support reactive pull. For example, using take(5) only 5 items are actually converted from the underlying Cursor to a POJO:
rxDatabase.query(Cheese.class).take(5).subscribe(cheese -> {
// Do something with cheese...
});
For more complex queries, use buildQuery(Class<?>)
to use Cupboard's query builder and then call query(DatabaseCompartment.QueryBuilder<T>)
:
rxDatabase.query(rxDatabase.buildQuery(Cheese.class)
.withSelection("agedMonths >= ?", "12")
.orderBy("name")).toList()
.subscribe(cheeses -> {
// Do something with this ordered list of aged cheeses...
});
Storing and removing items in the databse is as easy as usually with Cupboard. RxCupboard provides put or delete as stream functions or consumers. Deprecated direct functions are still available for convenience.
Flowable.just(3, 6, 12, 24)
.map(agedMonths -> new Cheese("Gouda", agedMonths, "Cow milk"))
.flatMapSingle(cheese -> rxDatabase.put(cheese))
.subscribe(rxDatabase.put());
Cheese saintMaure = new Cheese("Saint-Maure", 1, "Goat milk");
rxDatabase.putDirect(saintMaure); // Insert or update
rxDatabase.deleteDirect(saintMaure); // Delete
Finally, the connected database or a specific table can be monitored for changes using an Observable that reports inserts, updates and deletes.
rxDatabase.changes(Cheese.class).subscribe(databaseChange -> {
Cheese changedCheese = databaseChange.entity();
// Do something with changedCheese...
});
Cheese pecorino = new Cheese("Pecorino", 3, "Sheep milk");
rxDatabase.put(pecorino); // Causes a DatabaseInsert change
pecorino.agedMonths = 6;
rxDatabase.putDirect(pecorino); // Causes a DatabaseUpdate change
rxDatabase.deleteDirect((pecorino); // Causes a DatabaseDelete change
There are also inserts()
, updates()
and deletes()
flowables that receive only those database changes.
Important: To ensure that changes are properly monitored and published it is necessary to only perform operations through the same RxCupboard
instance.
Usage with ContentProvider and Cursor
Cupboard also supports object persistance straight from a Cursor
or ContentProvider
. Cursors can only be queried.
Cursor cursor = ...
RxCursor rxCursor = RxCupboard.with(cursor);
rxCursor.iterate(Cheese.class).subscribe(cheese -> {
// Do something with cheese...
});
Content providers can be queried, inserted and deleted via the usual Cupboard way where the provider is assumed to act as REST.
RxContentProvider rxContentProvider = RxCupboard.with(cupboard, getContext(),
ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
rxContentProvider.query(Contact.class).subscribe(contact -> {
// Do something with contact...
});
RxJava 1
If you are still using RxJava 1, you may use the last 1.x
branch release (unfortunadly named 0.7):
compile 'nl.2312:rxcupboard:0.7'
Although the API has remained mostly unchanged, you may best take a look at the 1.x branch README for usage instructions. Notably the direct (non-observable) put/delete methods have been deprecated in 2.x
.
Contributing
Feel free to improve the code and send me pull requests! Feature request issues are also welcome.
Similar projects
Several other projects exist that also try to couple Rx and SQLite on Android. As both Cupboard and RxCupboard are (and always will be) quite simple, these projects may better suit your needs:
- GreenDAO has experimetal Rx support since 3.1.0
- SquiDB is a full-featured Rx-compatible SQLite database layer with query builders, change notifications, transactions and more
- StorIO has a fluent API and Observable support for SQLiteDatabase, with manual Object mapping and database changes
- SQLBrite is a very light Observable wrapper around SQLiteOpenHelper and could perhaps grow into an ORM solution
License
Designed and developed by Eric Kok of 2312 development.
Copyright 2014-2016 Eric Kok
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.